With the help of donors like you, Ocean Conservancy is developing innovative solutions to save our ocean. It was over 18.2 tons! Computer models estimate the Megalodon’s bite force between 24,000 to 40,000 pounds (10,900 to 18,100 kilograms), This is 6-10 times that of the Great White shark and modern crocodiles, This is also 2-3 times that of the estimated bite force of 12,800 pounds for T-Rex and the large Mosasaurs. The shark bite researchers estimated the megashark's bite to be an "extraordinary" 108,514-182,201N . It went extinct at least 2 million years ago. Their model placed a ‘conservative’ estimate of megalodon’s bite force at 108,514 newtons, with a maximum estimate of 182,201 newtons! Megalodon is estimated to have a bite force of about 10.9-18.2 tonnes, which is the world's record for strongest bite force.. Strongest Land Animals (According to Bite Force PSI) Leopard with a PSI of 300-310: Leopard is one of the 5 big cats in the genus Panthera. Compare that to Tyrannosaurus rex, which had a bite force of 12,000 pounds per square inch, and it’s clear you’ve got a mighty bite on your hands. As a matter in fact it is extinct. Coupled with these saw-like teeth was an extreme bite: megalodon’s jaws generated 40,000 pounds of bite force. C. Megalodon is not a living animal. "Our analysis predicts Megapiranha's bite was equivalent to the anterior bite force of a great white shark weighing over 400 kilos (880 pounds)," said the report. Granted MEG had the most powerful bite force in history, about 40,466 pounds of force vs Mosasaurus' bite force being equal to a T.rex's bite (currently estimated at 8000 pounds), but a powerful bite alone does NOT determine the outcome of a battle. At the upper range of these estimates, that bite force would translate to 41,000 pounds. A medium-sized great white, 2.5m in length and weighing in at 240kg, could bite with a force of 0.3 tonnes. Tyrannosaurus Rex has been extinct for 65 million years, but its reputation lives on. The Megalodon probably had the strongest bite force. What creature killed the Megalodon? All big bears (including grizzly bears and brown bears) have roughly comparable bites, but the winner by a nose—or, we should say, by a back molar—is the polar bear, which chomps down on its prey with a force of about 1,200 pounds per square inch, or more than four times the power of your average Inuit. They differ from modern white shark teeth in that they are larger and thicker, the serrations on each tooth occur in regular intervals, and they possess a bourlette (a darker, chevron-shaped region near the tooth’s root). Since megalodon swam freely in tropical and subtropical waters all over the globe, these fossils have been reported to have been found on every continent except Antarctica. Capable of reaching lengths twice the size of Tyrannosaurus Rex and carrying a bite force that could crush an automobile, the megalodon, or Carcharocles megalodon, was the ruler of the prehistoric seas.. And yet, despite being at the top of the food chain with no known predators, the shark went … The bladed dentition of this 400-million-year-old extinct fish focused the bite force into a small area, the fang tip, at an incredible force of 80,000 pounds per square inch. There are no living Deinosuchus specimens to hook up to measuring equipment, but extrapolating from the saltwater crocodile — and examining the shape and orientation of this prehistoric crocodile's skull — paleontologists have arrived at a bite force of a whopping 20,000 pounds per square inch. Yep: that’s a very big shark. Wroe and colleagues estimate the bite force of the megalodon at between 10.8 and 18.2 tons, at least 30 times that of the largest living great whites. Caroline is a writer and Florida-transplant currently living in New York City. Bite force quotient (BFQ) is the regression of the quotient of an animal’s bite force in newtons divided by its body mass in kilograms. Talk about living up to its name, right? We’ve all heard of this mysterious, enormous shark: Otodus megalodon. Ocean Conservancy, International Coastal Cleanup, Ocean Action Network, Trash Free Seas, Trash Free Seas Alliance and Rippl are registered trademarks of Ocean Conservancy. But having been extinct for millions of years, how much do we really know about these massive, ancient sharks? One report from a site in South Carolina documents coprolites (the fancy science term for fossilized poo) of a large shark, the largest of which totaled around 5.5 inches long. Interesting question because the most likely contenders haven’t actually been measured, so the answers you get depend on whom you ask. Unlike most of the other dogs included in this list, this breed falls under the rare category of being a “cape hunting dog.” This means that this breed is … Granted MEG had the most powerful bite force in history, about 40,466 pounds of force vs Mosasaurus' bite force being equal to a T.rex's bite (currently estimated at 8000 pounds), but a powerful bite alone does NOT determine the outcome of a battle. Couldn’t it, perhaps, evade human detection in the deep sea? African Wild Dog Bite Force – 317 PSI. American Bull Dogs bite with the bite force of 305 psi (Pounds per Square Inch). Which is the pressure resulting from a force of one pound-force applied to an area of one square inch. That's five times the bite force of a … The giant shark was found to be a juvenile Megalodon. The average saltwater crocodile (see #7 on this list) measures about 15 feet long and weighs a little less than a ton. Coming in at almost 41,000 pounds the bite of the prehistoric shark the megalodon smashes the competition. The giant shark was found to be a juvenile Megalodon. It is the biggest shark that ever lived. Its bite force calculated at 200 pounds per square inch (psi). Most modern depictions paint megalodon as looking much like a supersized great white shark, and much of that is due to the fact that scientists thought for quite some time that the great white and megalodon shared a common ancestor. Megalodon probably had a major impact on the structure of marine communities. they are found in the parts of Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. If you’ve ever seen the film The Meg, you know what I’m referring to. Today, it’s believed that megalodon was actually the last species of a separate lineage of shark. Its bite force was around 4,032 pounds per square inch. In terms of its appearance, ways that it differs from your classic great white include a more compact jaw, longer pectoral fins, and a shorter nose, known as a rostrum. Granted MEG had the most powerful bite force in history, about 40,466 pounds of force vs Mosasaurus' bite force being equal to a T.rex's bite (currently estimated at 8000 pounds), but a powerful bite alone does NOT determine the outcome of a battle. Capable of reaching lengths twice the size of Tyrannosaurus Rex and carrying a bite force that could crush an automobile, the megalodon, or Carcharocles megalodon, was the ruler of the prehistoric seas.. And yet, despite being at the top of the food chain with no known predators, the shark went … At the upper range of these estimates, that bite force would translate to 41,000 pounds. Thanks for signing up for Ocean Conservancy emails. This massive bit force would easily have been enough to crush a whale’s skull. American Bull Dogs bite with the bite force of 305 psi (Pounds per Square Inch). T-Rex - bite force up to 14,000 pounds per sq inch 3. The first being their size, the largest recorded Megalodon was a whopping 67 foot long with a bite force of 41,000 pounds bite force. Megalodon teeth are surprisingly common: like most sharks. For a little added contrast, the maximum length of your average school bus measures approximately 45 feet. Terms and Conditions. That is massive! again or contact 1.888.780.6763. The Greenland Dog (also known as Greenland Husky) is a large breed of a husky-type dog kept as a sled dog and for hunting polar bear and seal. What is the bite force of Megalodon? They had around 276 serrated teeth in their mouth and had a bite force of about 108,514 newtons to 182,201 newtons. The Megalodon is believed to have had the most powerful bite of any animal, and it’s not even close. What can you say about a 50-foot-long, 50-ton prehistoric shark that preyed on equally sized prehistoric whales like Leviathan? What is the bite force of a Megalodon? (Interestingly, the dog you'd expect to see on this list, the pit bull, can only muster a bite force of 250 PSI, about the same as a full-grown human.) The megalodon shark was one of the fiercest and largest predators to ever swim in the ocean. And there you go: seven wild facts about one of the largest fish (and most legendary shark, in my opinion) to ever live. Compare that to Tyrannosaurus rex , which had a bite force of 12,000 pounds per square inch, and it’s clear you’ve got a mighty bite … Megalodon had possibly the strongest bite of any animal ever to live on the planet. A modern great white has only a couple of tons of bite force. Compare that to Tyrannosaurus rex , which had a bite force of 12,000 pounds per square inch, and it’s clear you’ve got a mighty bite … Proudly created with Wix.com Text STOP to 69866 to stop receiving messages. The Megalodon is believed to have had the most powerful bite of any animal, and it’s not even close. Its estimated the bite force of a Tyrannosaurus was 8,000 pounds, and a lion is 1,000 pounds, so the megalodon’s bite had historical force behind it! You can also research the bite forces in BFQ (Bite Force Quotient). Oddly enough for an animal with such a deadly bite, the hippopotamus is a confirmed vegetarian; males use their foot-long canine and incisor teeth to duel with other males during mating season, and (presumably) to intimidate any nearby cats whose extreme hunger threatens to overwhelm their common sense. Scientists have also theorized that the bite force of the extinct Megalodon shark could have been around 25,000 lbf, or the colossal weight of a cruise ship anchor! Hippos may seem like gentle, whimsical animals, but any naturalist will tell you they're every bit as dangerous as lions or wolves: not only can a hippopotamus open its mouth at a 180 degree angle, but it can bite an unwary tourist completely in half with a ferocious force of 2,000 pounds per square inch. A new study suggests that a tsunami of cosmic energy from a supernova killed off large ocean animals – including the huge megalodon shark – 2.6 million years ago. Computers don't lie: T. Rex was shown to have a bite force of over 10,000 pounds per square inch, enough to bite through the head and frill of an adult Triceratops or even (just possibly) penetrate the armor of a full-grown Ankylosaurus. ... from a supernova raining onto Earth 2.6 million years ago killed off large ocean animals â including the huge megalodon shark.For now, that is the strongest bite that has been formally estimated. You won’t find megalodon skeletons as fossils, because like those of modern sharks, they’re made of cartilage instead of bone. At 4,000 pounds per square inch, the saltwater crocodile of northern Africa has the strongest bite of any living animal, powerful enough to snag a zebra or antelope by the hoof and drag it kicking and bleating into the water. Given the average overall size of these animals and the size of the prey they consumed (large megafauna like sharks, whales, etc. Measuring the power of an animal bite can be a notoriously difficult undertaking: after all, very few people (even graduate students) are willing to stick their hands into a hippo's mouth, or attach electrodes to the jawbone of an irritated crocodile. Please try In the fifth episode of Jurassic Fight Club, a megalodon makes an appearance, where it is pitted against a Brygmophyseter in the prehistoric oceans of Japan. Since Megalodon was, for all intents and purposes, a vastly scaled-up great white shark, it makes sense to extrapolate from the bite force of a great white (estimated at about 4,000 pounds per square inch) to arrive at a truly terrifying PSI of 40,000. The first being their size, the largest recorded Megalodon was a whopping 67 foot long with a bite force of 41,000 pounds bite force. In 2008, a team of scientists led by S. Wroe conducted an experiment to determine the bite force of the great white shark, using a 2.5-meter (8.2 ft) long specimen, and then isometrically scaled the results for its maximum size and the conservative minimum and maximum body mass of megalodon. I’m honestly not sure what else to say about that other than, well, it’s a certainly interesting story to tell next time you’re in South Carolina! Megalodon had a bite force of over 20 tons. What animal had/has the strongest bite force pound for pound in history? Its bite force calculated at 200 pounds per square inch (psi). The ‘large’ part is no joke either: these teeth grew up to seven inches long! The earliest of these fossils date back to about 20 million years ago, and it’s thought to have gone extinct a little more than 3 ½ million years ago. Bob Strauss is a science writer and the author of several books, including "The Big Book of What, How and Why" and "A Field Guide to the Dinosaurs of North America. The Megalodon (Greek for “big tooth”) is a large shark, the big estimate being up to 16 meters long. Logically enough, spotted hyenas can count among their ancestors the "bone-crushing dogs" of the later Cenozoic Era, such as Borophagus, relentless predators that could crush the skull of an Indricotherium as easily as a prehistoric grape—and evolutionarily speaking, spotted hyenas are not all that far removed from the mastiffs discussed previously. But we do have fossilized megalodon teeth, as they’re made of a hard calcified tissue called dentin. Our ocean faces many threats like the onslaught of ocean trash, overfishing and ocean acidification. Interesting question because the most likely contenders haven’t actually been measured, so the answers you get depend on whom you ask. Megalodon had the strongest bite force of any animal that ever existed. In comparison, the largest great white shark was around 23.5 feet long, weighed 2.4 tons and had teeth 1.5 inches long. African Wild Dog Bite Force – 317 PSI. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, 10 Unique Animals of the Amazon River Basin, Dinosaur Fight: Tyrannosaurus Rex vs. Triceratops, Who Would Win a Fight Between Megalodon and Leviathan, 10 Facts About Carnotaurus, the "Meat-Eating Bull", 10 Facts About Sarcosuchus, the World's Biggest Crocodile. Megalodon was estimated to have grown up to 60 feet long: that’s around three times larger than your average great white shark! Windows 10; Windows 8.1; Microsoft Office It is the biggest shark that ever lived. Many whale fossils have distinct gashes from megalodon teeth, and sometimes an entire megalodon tooth is found embedded in a whale bone. Estimates suggest their large jaws could exert a bite force of up to 108,500 to 182,200 newtons (24,400 to 41,000 lbf). With a jaw estimated to measure about 9 x 11 feet, scientists have calculated that megalodon’s bite force would be about 40,000 pounds per square inch. In comparison, the largest great white shark was around 23.5 feet long, weighed 2.4 tons and had teeth 1.5 inches long. Unlike most of the other dogs included in this list, this breed falls under the rare category of being a “cape hunting dog.” This means that this breed is … Humans only have a bite force of 1,317 newtons, to compare. “Average” BFQ was set at 100. Megalodon had the strongest bite force of any animal that ever existed. But according to some sources, you'll emit your dying shriek a little bit louder if you're attacked by a jaguar: this compact, muscular cat can bite with a force of 1,500 pounds per square inch, enough to crush the skull of its unfortunate prey and penetrate all the way to its brain. ). This list is measured in lbs PSI (Pound per Square Inch). However, scientists calculated Carcharocles megalodon has a bite force to be up to 24,000 to 40,000 pounds of pressure and T. rex's bite is 11,100 pounds meaning that Carcharocles megalodon has the strongest bite. The crocodile's bite force is more than 5,000 pounds per square inch,[2] compared to just 335 psi for a rottweiler, 400 psi for a large great white shark, or 800 to 1,000 psi for a hyena. Sauropods are the largest terrestrial herbivores ever living. A new study suggests that a tsunami of cosmic energy from a supernova killed off large ocean animals – including the huge megalodon shark – 2.6 million years ago. That’s right; scientists have apparently found petrified portions of their feces, too! There are theories that have been spread through the grapevine that, hey, if 80% of our ocean still remains unexplored … how do we know for sure that this creature has actually gone extinct? They differ from modern white shark teeth in that they are larger and thicker, the serrations on each tooth occur in regular intervals, and they possess a bourlette (a darker, chevron-shaped region near the tooth’s root). If these animals were in fact alive, scientists say, there’s no way we wouldn’t have at least some idea of it. They both were carnivores, but they ate differently. Megalodon teeth are similar to those of modern white sharks in that they are triangular, serrated, and symmetrical. The late Cretaceous Deinosuchus, by contrast, measured over 30 feet long and weighed as much as 10 tons. The bite force of a megalodon—"just because it was so much larger-bodied—would have been bigger," Bates said. The scaled up bite force estimate would be between 108,514 N (24,400 lb) and 182,201 N (41,000 lb) To put this in context, the largest confirmed Great White shark would have had a bite force of around 4,100 lbs and an estimated 12,800 lbs for and adult T-Rex. With a jaw estimated to measure about 9 x 11 feet, scientists have calculated that megalodon’s bite force would be about 40,000 pounds per square inch. The short answer is scientists don’t have an answer. And surprisingly they were also the type of shark that would hunt in packs and if you add the 7 inches long teeth there would have … The force of its bite was remarkably powerful: 11,000 pounds. Megalodon were believed to have weighed between 30 tons (30,000 kilograms or 66,000 pounds) and 65 tons (65,000 kilograms or 143,000 pounds). As you peruse the following images, bear in mind that the PSI of an adult human male is about 250—an order of magnitude less than most of the animals spotlighted here. However, scientists calculated Carcharocles megalodon has a bite force to be up to 24,000 to 40,000 pounds of pressure and T. rex's bite is 11,100 pounds meaning that Carcharocles megalodon has the strongest bite. The jaws the Mythbusters team built have to be able to bite down with 20,000 pounds of pressure. Msg & data rates may apply. As befitting mammals that can eat, chew and digest solid bone, spotted hyenas are equipped with massive skulls, disproportionately large trunks and forelimbs, and powerful bites that can rip through carcasses with up to 1,000 pounds of force per square inch. However, in a 2012 study, researchers measured the bite force of the black piranha to be 320N. Megalodon were believed to have weighed between 30 tons (30,000 kilograms or 66,000 pounds) and 65 tons (65,000 kilograms or 143,000 pounds). Periodic messages. Some reports cite a tooth measuring more than 7 inches. Sorry, but we failed to add you to the list. Our bite force as humans averages just a bit more than 160 pounds per square inch. of force in its bite. Ocean Conservancy is a 501(c)3 – Tax ID #23-7245152 – Donations are 100% tax-deductible as allowed by law. "Our analysis predicts Megapiranha's bite was equivalent to the anterior bite force of a great white shark weighing over 400 kilos (880 pounds)," said the report. With a jaw estimated to measure about 9 x 11 feet, scientists have calculated that megalodon’s bite force would be about 40,000 pounds per square inch. If you want to see something truly mind-blowing, look up a photo of a great white’s tooth (which are already hefty) next to a megalodon’s. Megalodon ("big tooth") is an extinct species of gigantic shark that lived roughly from 28 to 1.5 million years ago, during the Cenozoic Era (late Oligocene to early Pleistocene). Still not convinced? Today, the biggest fish in the sea are whale sharks. It went extinct at least 2 million years ago. In 2008, based on estimates from the study of a great white sharkÂ’s biting abilities, biomechanics expert Stephen Wroe and colleagues calculated that C. megalodon really did have a terrible bite – a crushing chomp between 24,000 and 41,000 pounds, depending on the position of prey in the 50-foot sharkÂ’s mouth. According to experts, that 40,000-pound bite force is the most powerful of any creature that has ever existed. Coming in at almost 41,000 pounds the bite of the prehistoric shark the megalodon smashes the competition. That is massive! Clearly, Deinosuchus would have been an equal match for Tyrannosaurus Rex in snout-to-snout combat, the WWE belt going to whichever reptile delivered the first bite. Why did the megalodon go extinct? With the help of donors like you, Ocean Conservancy is developing solutions to save our ocean. This may seem like overkill, considering that a rampaging polar bear can render its prey unconscious with a single swipe of its well-muscled paw, but it makes sense given that many animals in Arctic habitats are swathed in thick coats of fur, feathers, and blubber. They had around 276 serrated teeth in their mouth and had a bite force of about 108,514 newtons to 182,201 newtons. The only competitor is Tyrannosaurus Rex which according one estimate had a bite slightly bigger than Megalodon. ©2017 by Megalodon Fossils Project. While certainly an intriguing and mind-boggling idea, the vast majority of scientists don’t believe this to be possible, mainly pointing to its size as the problem. What is the bite force of Megalodon? Text HELP to 69866 for more information. Leopards are vulnerable according to the record of IUCN red list as because their population is decreasing day by day. Natural History Museum of Utah/Wikimedia Commons. Since Megalodon was, for all intents and purposes, a vastly scaled-up great white shark, it makes sense to extrapolate from the bite force of a great white (estimated at about 4,000 pounds per square inch) to arrive at a truly terrifying PSI of 40,000. This massive shark was not only the largest shark to ever live, but also ranked as one of the biggest fish until the species went extinct. In comparison the modern day Great white shark has a bite of 1 ton. Megalodon's bite force was 40,000 pounds of bite force. That's how Homer Simpson tries to reassure Bart and Lisa during their safari to Africa, way back in the wilds of season 12. ... called the Carcharodon megalodon. While it's difficult to nail down their exact PSI — estimates range from 500 to 1,500 — there's no doubt that gorillas have the most powerful bites in the primate kingdom, humans included. Scientists calculate that a bite from a megalodon jaw could generate force of up to 40,000 pounds, which would make it the strongest bite … That is the equivalent of the weight of a 4-door sedan! Its bite force was around 4,032 pounds per square inch. What animal had/has the strongest bite force pound for pound in history? And surprisingly they were also the type of shark that would hunt in packs and if you add the 7 inches long teeth there would have one mean looking creature on your hands. That’s over five times greater than Tyrannosaurus rex. Fortunately, most mastiffs have gentle dispositions; you can blame their large sizes and ferocious jaws on ancient human civilizations, which bred this dog for combat and "entertainment" (such as fighting mountain lions in arenas, the equivalent of Monday night football 2,000 years ago). Most of the megalodon’s potential prey live in shallower ocean zones where there’s lots of food to eat rather than the deep sea. Megalodon weighed 60 tons, and had the bite force of up to 20 tons! Of course, the possibility exists that other tyrannosaurs, such as Albertosaurus, had equally formidable bites — and no one has yet performed simulations of the two largest meat-eating dinosaurs of the Mesozoic Era, Spinosaurus, and Giganotosaurus. The big difference between PSI and BFQ is that BFQ takes in account to the animal’s body size. ), the size of their teeth makes sense. The megalodon probably fed on large marine mammals, such as whales. That's five times the bite force of a … The megalodon beat the titanoboa with 11-18 tons of bite force per square inch while the titanoboa only has 1,000-4,000 pounds of bite force per square inch, but had 400 pounds of constriction power per square inch! Still, by observing animals in the wild, and performing computer simulations, it's possible to arrive at a more-or-less accurate number for a given species' bite force, expressed in pounds per square inch (PSI). "Don't worry, being eaten by a crocodile is just like going to sleep—in a blender!" No products in the cart. Log in; Home; Windows. 5. 14. Mobile alerts from Ocean Conservancy.
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